Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

source information

  • 1 žerdlò

    žerdlò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `mouth, gorge'
    Russian:
    žereló (dial.) `mouth, orifice' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    žerelo `throat, mouth, orifice' [n o]
    Czech:
    žřídlo `source' [n o]
    Slovak:
    žriedlo `source' [n o]
    Polish:
    źródɫo `source' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ždrijèlo `ravine, gorge' [n o]
    Slovene:
    žrẹ́lọ `gorge, abyss, hole' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žreló `gorge, source' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: gerʔtló
    Lithuanian:
    gerklė̃ `throat, larynx' [f ē] 3
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʷerH₃-tlóm
    Page in Pokorny: 474
    Other cognates:
    Gk. βάραθρον `mouth' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žerdlò

  • 2 evьja

    evьja; evьn̨a Grammatical information: f. iā; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `granary, drying shed'
    Page in Trubačev: -
    Russian:
    évnja (W. dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    ëvnja (Psk.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    evnjá (dial.) `drying shed without a ceiling' [f jā]
    Belorussian:
    ëŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    éŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jaŭja (dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    jevja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jévnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Polish:
    jawia `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{2\};
    jewnia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jownia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: iouiaH
    Lithuanian:
    jáuja `granary, drying shed, threshing shed' [f ā] 1 \{3\}
    Latvian:
    jaũja `threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Prussian:
    jauge `drying shed, barn for braking flax' \{4\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: ieu-iH-eh₂
    IE meaning: granary
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 512
    Comments: It is evident that *evьja is a borrowing from Baltic. The Baltic word is a derivative of the word for `grain', Lith. javaĩ, which lacks a Slavic counterpart. The resyllabification of *iau̯-iā to *iau-i̯ā may account for the metatonical acute tone of both the Lithuanian and the Latvian form, if we assume that the original form was *iau̯-ìā. The East Slavic word *ovinъ apparently underwent the e- > o- shift (I do not share Andersen's objections to Trubačëv's Proto-Slavic reconstruction *evinъ, theoretical though it is).
    Other cognates:
    MoHG jauge (dial.) `barn'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form without -n- has been recorded from 1540 onwards in many different shapes, e.g. ev'ja, jav'ja, evga and javga. According to Anikin (2005: 143), only the form jaŭja is known in the living language. The other forms are limited to areas that were inhabited by Lithuanians.\{2\} Since 1554 many variants have been recorded, e.g. jawia, jawgia, jewia, jowia. \{3\} There are many variants, viz. jáujė, jáujis, jáujas, jáujus. \{4\} The oldest source (1604) has the spelling jawyge (Toporov II: 21).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > evьja

  • 3 evьn̨a

    evьja; evьn̨a Grammatical information: f. iā; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `granary, drying shed'
    Page in Trubačev: -
    Russian:
    évnja (W. dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    ëvnja (Psk.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    evnjá (dial.) `drying shed without a ceiling' [f jā]
    Belorussian:
    ëŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    éŭnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jaŭja (dial.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    jevja `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jévnja `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Polish:
    jawia `granary, drying shed' [f jā] \{2\};
    jewnia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā];
    jownia (arch.) `granary, drying shed' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: iouiaH
    Lithuanian:
    jáuja `granary, drying shed, threshing shed' [f ā] 1 \{3\}
    Latvian:
    jaũja `threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Prussian:
    jauge `drying shed, barn for braking flax' \{4\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: ieu-iH-eh₂
    IE meaning: granary
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 512
    Comments: It is evident that *evьja is a borrowing from Baltic. The Baltic word is a derivative of the word for `grain', Lith. javaĩ, which lacks a Slavic counterpart. The resyllabification of *iau̯-iā to *iau-i̯ā may account for the metatonical acute tone of both the Lithuanian and the Latvian form, if we assume that the original form was *iau̯-ìā. The East Slavic word *ovinъ apparently underwent the e- > o- shift (I do not share Andersen's objections to Trubačëv's Proto-Slavic reconstruction *evinъ, theoretical though it is).
    Other cognates:
    MoHG jauge (dial.) `barn'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form without -n- has been recorded from 1540 onwards in many different shapes, e.g. ev'ja, jav'ja, evga and javga. According to Anikin (2005: 143), only the form jaŭja is known in the living language. The other forms are limited to areas that were inhabited by Lithuanians.\{2\} Since 1554 many variants have been recorded, e.g. jawia, jawgia, jewia, jowia. \{3\} There are many variants, viz. jáujė, jáujis, jáujas, jáujus. \{4\} The oldest source (1604) has the spelling jawyge (Toporov II: 21).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > evьn̨a

  • 4 sъrěsti

    sъrěsti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `encounter'
    Old Church Slavic:
    sъrěsti `encounter' [verb], sъręštǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    obrestí (rhet.) `find' [verb], obretú [1sg], obretët [3sg], obrjášču (arch.) [1sg], obrjáščet [3sg]
    Old Polish:
    pośrześć `encounter' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    srȅsti `encounter' [verb], srȅt(n)ēm [1sg]
    Slovene:
    srẹ́sti `encounter' [verb], sretem [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: sm̯-urēt
    Notes:
    \{1\} I have not been able to trace the source of Lith. surė̃sti `seize' [verb] mentioned by Pokorny.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sъrěsti

  • 5 tekъ

    tekъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `course'
    Church Slavic:
    tekъ (RuCS) `course' [m o]
    Russian:
    tëk `source' [m o]
    Slovene:
    tę̑k `course' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: tekos
    Latvian:
    tęks `foot-path' [m o];
    tęka `foot-path' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: tekʷ-o-
    Other cognates:
    OIr. intech `road' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > tekъ

  • 6 virъ

    virъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `whirlpool'
    Russian:
    vir `whirlpool, deep spot in a river or a lake' [m o]
    Czech:
    vír `whirlpool' [m o]
    Slovak:
    vir `whirlpool' [m o]
    Polish:
    wir `whirlpool' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vȋr `whirlpool, deep spot in a river' [m o], víra [Gens]
    Slovene:
    vȋr `source, whirlpool' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    vir `deep spot in a river, pond' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    vỹris `whirlpool' [m io];
    vỹrius `whirlpool' [m ju]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > virъ

См. также в других словарях:

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